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    <title>History and culture of Japanese ceramics：焼き物</title>
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    <id>tag:www.magokorodo.jp,2008-03-13:/pot/2</id>
    <updated>2010-07-21T08:31:56Z</updated>
    
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<entry>
    <title>Ushinoto ware : 牛ノ戸焼</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/2010/05/ushinoto-ware.html" />
    <id>tag:www.magokorodo.jp,2010:/pot//2.47</id>

    <published>2010-05-11T04:41:03Z</published>
    <updated>2010-07-21T08:31:56Z</updated>

    <summary><![CDATA[ 牛ノ戸焼（うしのとやき） &nbsp; 天保年間(1830-1844)に金河藤...]]></summary>
    <author>
        <name>magokorodo</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Ushinoto kiln : 牛ノ戸焼" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/">
        <![CDATA[<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/assets_c/2010/05/ushinoto-web16-thumb-180x118.jpg"></a><strong></span>
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image">
<p align="center"><strong>牛ノ戸焼（うしのとやき）</strong></strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; DISPLAY: block" class="mt-image-center" alt="ushinoto-web16.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/assets_c/2010/07/ushinoto-web16-thumb-300x197.jpg" width="300" height="197" /></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">天保年間(1830-1844)に金河藤七（かねかわとうしち）（鳥取県出身）によって作られていた牛ノ戸焼を、天保8年(1837)石州の人、島根県江津町に小林梅五郎（こばやしうめごろう）親子が継承、牛ノ戸窯として鳥取県河原町牛ノ戸に開窯した。</p>
<p align="center">後に牛ノ戸窯は、二代　小林熊三郎（こばやしくまさぶろう）、三代目　小林秀之助（こばやしひでのすけ）が継承。</p>
<p align="center">昭和6年（１９３１年）、吉田璋也、柳宗悦、バーナード・リーチ、河井寛次郎、濱田庄司らの激励、指導を受け、四代目の小林秀晴(こばやしひではる/明治34年-昭和54年)が新作民芸に取り組んだ。</p>
<p align="center">民芸研究家である吉田璋也等の民芸活動家達の助言によって、以前から作り続けていた梅紋、伊羅保釉と黒釉白釉の掛け分けに加え、伊羅保釉薬を緑釉に変えた食材が美しく映える作品が新たに加わった。</p>
<p align="center">今やこの緑釉と黒釉の作品は牛ノ戸の代表作と言える。</p>
<p align="center">その後、牛ノ戸窯は、轆轤の名手と云われた、五代　小林栄一（こばやしえいいち/大正3年－平成16年）に受け継がれ、現在の当主、六代　小林孝男（こばやしたかお/昭和26-）が窯と伝統を守っている。</p>
<p align="center">伝統の梅紋作品は、シンプルで良い物は作り続けると言う先代窯主達の意向によって、現在も暖かみのある牛ノ戸窯の作品として作り続けられている。</p>
<p align="center">民芸運動時代にバーナード・リーチ指導によって作られたコーヒーカップは今でも人気が高い。</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong>牛ノ戸窯と作品の特徴</strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">牛ノ戸窯は今でも、地元の良質な土を自ら精製し、陶土を作るところから作品作りが始まっている。</p>
<p align="center">勿論、釉薬も市販釉ではなく、全てが手造りされている。</p>
<p align="center">釉薬は、緑、黒、白、伊羅保釉等。</p>
<p align="center">窯は5連の登り窯、作品は全てこの窯によって薪で焼かれる。</p>
<p align="center">焼周期は現在（平成二十二年）の時点で、一年半に一度のペース、5連登り窯の二房を塞ぎ焼かれている。</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong>牛ノ戸窯レポート/ Ushinoto kiln report </strong></p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong>・六代目当主　小林孝男 氏（こばやし たかお/昭和26-）/ ・The 6th Takao Kobayasi</strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong></span>
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web01.jpg"></a></span></strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong></strong>
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web01.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; DISPLAY: block" class="mt-image-center" alt="ushinoto-web01.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/assets_c/2010/05/ushinoto-web01-thumb-640x853.jpg" width="640" height="853" /></a></span>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong>・牛ノ戸窯外観/ ・The Ushinoto kiln external appearance</strong></p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web02.jpg"></a></span></p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web02.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; DISPLAY: block" class="mt-image-center" alt="ushinoto-web02.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/assets_c/2010/05/ushinoto-web02-thumb-640x951.jpg" width="640" height="951" /></a></span>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web03.jpg"></a></span></p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web03.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; DISPLAY: block" class="mt-image-center" alt="ushinoto-web03.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/assets_c/2010/05/ushinoto-web03-thumb-640x464.jpg" width="640" height="464" /></a></span>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong>・登り窯 /&nbsp;・ Climbing kiln</strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web04.jpg"></a></span></p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web04.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; DISPLAY: block" class="mt-image-center" alt="ushinoto-web04.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/assets_c/2010/05/ushinoto-web04-thumb-640x928.jpg" width="640" height="928" /></a></span>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web05.jpg"></a></span></p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web05.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; DISPLAY: block" class="mt-image-center" alt="ushinoto-web05.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/assets_c/2010/05/ushinoto-web05-thumb-640x430.jpg" width="640" height="430" /></a></span>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong>・母屋内部には民芸運動時代に協力し合った仲間達の作品がディスプレイされている。/</strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong>・The works of the craftsman friends who become acquainted and </strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong>cooperated each other in the folk craft movement period are </strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong>exhibited inside the main building.</strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web06.jpg"></a></span></p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web06.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; DISPLAY: block" class="mt-image-center" alt="ushinoto-web06.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/assets_c/2010/05/ushinoto-web06-thumb-640x845.jpg" width="640" height="845" /></a></span>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web07.jpg"></a></span>
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web07.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; DISPLAY: block" class="mt-image-center" alt="ushinoto-web07.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/assets_c/2010/05/ushinoto-web07-thumb-640x922.jpg" width="640" height="922" /></a></span>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong>・工房内部/・The inside of a studio</strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web08.jpg"></a></span></p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web08.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; DISPLAY: block" class="mt-image-center" alt="ushinoto-web08.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/assets_c/2010/05/ushinoto-web08-thumb-640x495.jpg" width="640" height="495" /></a></span>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web09.jpg"></a></span></p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web09.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; DISPLAY: block" class="mt-image-center" alt="ushinoto-web09.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/assets_c/2010/05/ushinoto-web09-thumb-640x974.jpg" width="640" height="974" /></a></span>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web10.jpg"></a></span></p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web10.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; DISPLAY: block" class="mt-image-center" alt="ushinoto-web10.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/assets_c/2010/05/ushinoto-web10-thumb-640x967.jpg" width="640" height="967" /></a></span>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong>・バーナード・リーチ指導によって作られたコーヒーカップは今でも人気が高い。/</strong></p>
<p align="center"><strong>Even now, these coffee cups made by Bernard Howell Leach's instruction are popular.</strong></p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web13.jpg"></a></span></p>
<p align="center">
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-web13.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; DISPLAY: block" class="mt-image-center" alt="ushinoto-web13.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/assets_c/2010/05/ushinoto-web13-thumb-640x494.jpg" width="640" height="494" /></a></span>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-kiln13.jpg"></a></span></p>
<p>
<span style="DISPLAY: inline" class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/ushinoto-kiln13.jpg"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; DISPLAY: block" class="mt-image-center" alt="ushinoto-kiln13.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/assets_c/2010/05/ushinoto-kiln13-thumb-640x480.jpg" width="640" height="480" /></a></span>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong>Ushinoto ware (USHINOTO-YAKI) :</strong></p>
<p align="center">The Ushinoto ware made by Toshichi Kanekawa (place of birth of&nbsp; Tottori Prefecture) in 1830 to 1844 was inherited by Umegoro&nbsp; Kobayashi (place of birth of Shimane Prefecture) parent and&nbsp; child in 1837. </p>
<p align="center">They made the Ushinoto kiln to Tottori Kawahara-Cho Ushinoto. </p>
<p align="center">The Ushinoto kiln was inherited behind to the second&nbsp; generation Kumasaburo Kobayashi and the third generation&nbsp; Hidenosuke Kobayashi. </p>
<p align="center">The Ushinoto kiln received Shoya Yoshida, Muneyoshi Yanagi,&nbsp; Bernard Howell Leach, Kanjiro Kawai, and encouragement and&nbsp; instruction of Shoji Hamada and others, and the fourth&nbsp; generation Hideharu Kobayashi (1901 - 1979) tackled work of a&nbsp; next-generation folk craft work in 1931. </p>
<p align="center">The work which changed IRABO glaze into green glaze by advice&nbsp; of folk craft activists, such as a folk craft investigator's&nbsp; Shoya Yoshida, in addition to that of the plum pattern and&nbsp; IRABO glaze which it is continuing making from before, black,&nbsp; and white glaze was newly added to the Ushinoto ware. </p>
<p align="center">These new works are considered in use of color so that foods&nbsp; may look to advantage most beautifully. </p>
<p align="center">Now, the works of this green, black, and white glaze can be&nbsp; said to be the works representing the Ushinoto kiln. </p>
<p align="center">Then, the Ushinoto kiln was inherited by the Godai eye Eiichi&nbsp; Kobayashi (1914 - 2004) called potter's wheel expert. </p>
<p align="center">This present main one and the sixth generation Takao Kobayashi&nbsp; (born in 1951) are keeping kiln and tradition. </p>
<p align="center">It is being continued by making tradition plum pattern works&nbsp; the intention of the predecessors who say, "Continue making&nbsp; the thing which may be simple" as works which have the warmth&nbsp; of the Ushinoto kiln still now. </p>
<p align="center">Those coffee cups designed by Bernard Howell Leach instruction&nbsp; during the folk craft movement have popularity high even now.</p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>
<p align="center"><strong>The feature of Ushinoto kiln and works　：</strong> </p>
<p align="center">Even now, the Ushinoto kiln refined the local good ground </p>
<p align="center">itself, and making a work has begun from the place which makes </p>
<p align="center">clay. </p>
<p align="center">Of course, handmade is carried out not at the glaze in which </p>
<p align="center">glaze is also marketed but at all the processes. </p>
<p align="center">Glaze is green, black, white, IRABO glaze, etc. </p>
<p align="center">Kiln is burned with a five-room climbing kiln, and all works </p>
<p align="center">are burned with firewood by this kiln. </p>
<p align="center">The kiln firing cycle in the time of 2010 shuts two rooms in a </p>
<p align="center">five-room climbing kiln at a pace once in 18 months, and works </p>
<p align="center">are fired. </p>
<p align="center"><a href="http://stores.ebay.com/MAGOKORODO__W0QQ_sacatZMAGOKORODOQQ_sidZ167301945?_nkw=ushinoto&amp;submit=Search"><img style="TEXT-ALIGN: center; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; DISPLAY: block" class="mt-image-center" alt="iconRelated Products250.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/iconRelated%20Products250.jpg" width="125" height="25" /></a></p>
<p align="center">&nbsp;</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Daisen ware : 大山焼</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/2008/03/daisen-ware.html" />
    <id>tag:www.magokorodo.jp,2008:/pot//2.28</id>

    <published>2008-03-21T09:45:59Z</published>
    <updated>2009-01-30T06:28:45Z</updated>

    <summary> 大山焼： 大山寺十二代禅空道師が焼き物を作ったのが起こり。以後続いた大山焼も大...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>magokorodo</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Daisen ware : 大山焼" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/">
        <![CDATA[<p>
<p><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/kuko%E7%B4%A0%E6%9D%901.jpg"><img class="mt-image-left" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 20px 20px 0px" height="105" alt="kuko素材1.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/kuko素材1-thumb-180x105.jpg" width="180" /></a><strong>大山焼：</strong></p>
<p>大山寺十二代禅空道師が焼き物を作ったのが起こり。<br />以後続いた大山焼も大正期には廃窯となっておりました。<br />この大山焼を鈴木敏之氏が再興し、1990年に開窯。<br />鈴木氏は現在も元来の素朴さと、現代感覚を織り交ぜた作品を制作し続けています。 <br />鈴木氏の研究課題でもあった鉄釉を主に使用し、様々な表情を見せる金属色が特徴の玉鋼燿天目をはじめ、青瓷、油滴、均窯、灰釉を使った作品を制作しています。</p>
<p></p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Daisen ware :</strong> </p>
<p>It is the DAISEN ware origin that the 12 generation of Daisen temple ZEN-KU chief priest made pottery. <br />Daisen ware which continued after that had also been giving up one's business at the Taisho term. <br />Toshiyuki Suzuki revived this Daisen ware and kiln was opened in 1990. <br />Toshiyuki Suzuki is continuing making the original simplicity which Daisen ware has, and the work which wove in present age feeling still now. <br />The iron glaze which was also Toshiyuki Suzuki's research task is mainly used, and the metal color which shows various expression is making the work using a blue porcelain, oil spot, KIN-YO, and ash glaze centering on TAMA-HAGANE-YO TEMMOKU glaze of the feature. <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </p>
<p><a id="temp_id_for_retrieving_inserted_element_10" href="http://search.stores.ebay.com/MAGOKORODO_suzuki_W0QQfcdZ2QQfciZQ2d1QQfclZ4QQfromZR10QQfsnZMAGOKORODOQQfsooZ1QQfsopZ1QQftsZ2QQsaselZ167301945QQsofpZ0">
<span class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image" style="DISPLAY: inline"><img class="mt-image-center" style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; TEXT-ALIGN: center" height="25" alt="iconRelated Products250.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/iconRelated%20Products250.jpg" width="125" /></span></a></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Kazuwa ware　：　上神焼</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/2008/03/kazuwa-ware.html" />
    <id>tag:www.magokorodo.jp,2008:/pot//2.27</id>

    <published>2008-03-21T09:42:10Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-28T09:19:55Z</updated>

    <summary> 上神焼（かずわやき）窯元由来 : 上神焼は、古く宝暦年間に開窯され、伯尾山、伯...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>magokorodo</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Kazuwa ware : 上神焼" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/">
        <![CDATA[<p>
<p><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/HP-YamaneTamiya.jpg"><img class="mt-image-left" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 20px 20px 0px" height="135" alt="HP-YamaneTamiya.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/HP-YamaneTamiya-thumb-180x135.jpg" width="180" /></a><strong>上神焼（かずわやき）窯元由来 :</strong></p>
<p><br />上神焼は、古く宝暦年間に開窯され、伯尾山、伯州尾山と続き、</p>
<p>明治に入り、亀玉、伯面、玉伯の名称で製陶され、</p>
<p>絶えようとする時、平野洞雲に師事した初代藤一が再興を願い、上神山の窯を開きました。</p>
<p>その作風は、その長い伝統と色鮮やかな辰砂の上神焼として皆様より好評を受けて参りました。</p>
<p>日本工芸展入選・皇室の御買上げ等の名誉を受けております。</p>
<p><br />二代藤一（民也）は父藤一に師事し辰砂はもとより油滴天目、</p>
<p>金彩窯変等、新しい分野も得意とします。</p>
<p>どうぞ御愛用下さい。</p>
<p>鳥取県伝統工芸士</p>
<p>上神山窯元　二代山根藤一</p>
<p></p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Kazuwa ware (KAZUWA-YAKI) kiln former origin&nbsp;&nbsp; : </strong></p>
<p><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Kazuwa ware was opened in treasure calendar year in ancient times, and continued with HAKUBI-SAN (伯尾山) and HAKUSYU-BISAN (伯州尾山). </p>
<p>The time went into Meiji and Kazuwa ware was manufactured under the name of KI-GYOKU (亀玉), HAKUMEN (伯面), and GYOKU-HAKU (玉伯). </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>When tradition tended to cease, first Toichi who studied under Hirano Douun (平野 洞雲) wished revival of Kazuwa, and opened the kiln of the Kazuwa mountain. </p>
<p>The style has received popularity from you as Kazuwa ware of the long tradition and vivid cinnabar. </p>
<p>Kazuwa ware has received honor, such as Japanese technical exhibition winning a contest and a purchase from the Imperial Household. </p>
<p><br />The second generation Toichi (Tamiya) studies under father Toichi, and presupposes that not only cinnabar but also new fields, such as an oil-spot temmoku and a KIN-SAI wood-fired in reduction, is its favorite. </p>
<p>Please use regularly. </p>
<p>Tottori traditional-handicrafts Tsukasa </p>
<p>Kazuwa-san kiln, The second generation Toichi</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>
<span class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image" style="DISPLAY: inline"><a href="http://search.stores.ebay.com/MAGOKORODO_kazuwa_W0QQfcdZ2QQfciZQ2d1QQfclZ4QQfromZR10QQfsnZMAGOKORODOQQfsooZ1QQfsopZ1QQftsZ2QQsaselZ167301945QQsofpZ0"><img class="mt-image-center" style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; TEXT-ALIGN: center" height="25" alt="iconRelated Products250.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/iconRelated%20Products250.jpg" width="125" /></a></span>&nbsp;</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Shigaraki ware　:　信楽焼</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/2008/03/shigaraki-ware.html" />
    <id>tag:www.magokorodo.jp,2008:/pot//2.26</id>

    <published>2008-03-21T09:33:13Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-28T09:23:05Z</updated>

    <summary><![CDATA[ 信楽焼歴史: &nbsp; 付近の丘陵から良質の陶土がでる信楽は、長い歴史と文...]]></summary>
    <author>
        <name>magokorodo</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Shigaraki ware : 信楽焼" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/">
        <![CDATA[<p>
<span class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image" style="DISPLAY: inline"><a href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/shigaraki%E7%B4%A0%E6%9D%901.jpg"><img class="mt-image-left" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 20px 20px 0px" height="143" alt="shigaraki素材1.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/shigaraki素材1-thumb-180x143.jpg" width="180" /></a></p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p></p>
<p><strong>信楽焼歴史:</strong></p>
<p></span>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong></strong>
<p><strong></strong>
<p><strong></strong>
<p>
<span class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image" style="DISPLAY: inline">付近の丘陵から良質の陶土がでる信楽は、長い歴史と文化に支えられ、伝統的な技術が今日に伝えられています。<br />信楽は日本六古窯の内のひとつに数えられています。<br />六古窯の中でも信楽の歴史は古く、聖武天皇が離宮を紫香楽（７４６年）に作った時に、宮の布目瓦や須恵器を作ったことから、信楽焼の長い歴史が始まったと言われています。</span></p>
<p>
<p>
<p>
<span class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image" style="DISPLAY: inline">信楽焼は、中世末期頃より穴窯によって壺、甕、擂鉢などの焼き物づくりが始められ、独自の陶器産地としての歴史を展開してきました。<br />古信楽時代（平安末期から徳川初期）と呼ばれる時代には、一休和尚に師事した武野紹鴎や、弟子の利休らが、信楽を茶に取り入れました。<br />室町桃山期には、茶の流行と共に、"茶陶信楽"が生まれました。<br />天文 永禄年間(1532-1570)、武野紹鴎は、信楽焼を茶器に用い、利休も好みを焼かせました。<br />武野紹鴎が作らせた物は紹鴎信楽、千利休が作らせたものは利休信楽と呼ばれています。<br />利休は、自刃する最後の最後までこよなく信楽を愛したといわれています。<br />茶人、藤村庸軒や松江藩主で茶人大名として有名な、松平不昧公も信楽を愛用していました。</span></p>
<p>
<p>
<p>
<span class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image" style="DISPLAY: inline">江戸時代に入ると、藩窯のあった伊賀焼に茶陶生産の地位を奪われていきました。<br />徳川幕府の御用茶壷を焼いたりしてましたが、その他の多くは、庶民のための、飯茶碗や壷、土瓶、火鉢などの生活雑器を焼いていました。<br />徳川に入ってから、伊賀がもてはやされて信楽が茶会に出てこないのは、信楽が伊賀に化けて使われていたとも言われています。</span></p>
<p>
<span class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image" style="DISPLAY: inline">文化文政(1804-1830)の頃から、信楽焼は日用雑器を量産するようになりました。<br />山一つ隔てた伊賀焼では茶陶を中心に焼いていたが、信楽焼は生活雑器が主流となり、江戸後期には、ビードロ釉やなまこ釉などのさまざまな釉薬が用いられるようになりました。<br />明治期以降は、火鉢や絹糸製造に用いる絹取り鍋、汽車土瓶、植木鉢、庭園用陶器などを主に生産するようにりました。</p>
<p></p>
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<p></p></span>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>信楽焼特徴：</strong></p>
<p><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p>信楽焼の特徴は、"信楽特有の土味、登り、穴窯の焼成によって得られる温かみのある火色（緋色）、自然釉によるビードロ釉、焦げの味わい"があげられます。<br />土と炎が織りなす芸術として"侘寂"の趣を今に伝えています。<br />現在の信楽焼であまりにも有名なものは、狸の置物でしょう。<br />狸は明治期に焼かれはじめ、現在ではさまざまな意匠のタヌキの焼き物が焼かれています。<br />古い歴史と伝統を持ち、人々の生活に密着している信楽焼は、素朴さのなかに、日本人の風情を表現している焼き物と言われます。<br />その信楽は「茶陶信楽」として茶人をはじめとする文化人に親しまれ、珍重されてきたのもその所以といえるでしょう。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Shigaraki ware history :</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Shigaraki out of which good clay comes from a neighboring hill.<br />Shigaraki ware is supported in long history and culture, and traditional technology is conveyed at today. <br />Shigaraki is counted by one of six old kiln of Japan (rokkoyo). <br />The history of Shigaraki ware is old also in six old kiln of Japan. <br />The beginning of Shigaraki ware goes back to the time Emperor Shomu made the imperial villa to SHIGARAKI (746 years).<br />Since the texture tile and unglazed ceramic ware of the imperial villa were made, the long history of Shigaraki ware started. <br />In Shigaraki, by the hole kiln, production of pottery, such as a jar and an earthenware mortar, could begin, and the history as an original pottery place of production has been developed. <br />Joo Takeno who studied under the old Shigaraki age at Buddhist priest Ikkyu, his pupil Rikyu and others took in Shigaraki to the tea ceremony (from the Heian period last stage to the early stages of Togugawa Period). <br />"CHATO-SHIGARAKI" (the Shigaraki tea ceremony pottery) was born to Muromachi Momoyama Era with fashion of tea. </p>
<p>(1532-1570) Joo Takeno used Shigaraki ware for tea ceremony pottery, and Rikyu also made potters make favorite works. <br />The thing which Joo Takeno made make is called "Joo-Shigaraki", and the thing which Sen no Rikyu made make is called "Rikyu-Shigaraki." <br />Rikyu is said to have loved Shigaraki supremely to the last of the last which carries out a self-edge. <br />Master-of-the-tea-ceremony Youken Fujimura and domain of Matsue daimyo Fumai Matsudaira famous as a master-of-the-tea-ceremony daimyo had also used Shigaraki ware regularly. </p>
<p>When it entered at the Edo period, Shigaraki ware was deprived of the status of tea ceremony pottery production by Iga ware with feudal domain kiln. <br />Although Cha-Tsubo only for Tokugawa shogunate was burned, others were burning life offering dishes, such as rice bowls, jars, earthenware teapots, and hibachis, for the populace at large. </p>
<p>From cultural Fumimasa's (1804-1830) time, Shigaraki ware came to mass-produce an offering dish for daily use. <br />In the Iga ware which separated one mountain, although burned centering on tea ceremony pottery, with Shigaraki ware, a life offering dish becomes in use and glass glaze and glaze with various sea cucumber glaze etc. came to be used in the late Edo period. <br />In Shigaraki after the Meiji term, it mainly came to produce hibachis, the silk picking pans for silk thread manufacture, earthenware teapots, flowerpots, the pottery for gardens, etc. </p>
<p><br />&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>The feature of Shigaraki ware :</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>As for the feature of Shigaraki ware, "HI-IRO (or HO-IRO) with the warmth obtained by calcination of the ground peculiar to Shigaraki, and a climbing kiln and a hole kiln, glass glaze by natural glaze, the burnt flavor", etc. are raised. <br />Shigaraki ware has told the effect of "WABI-SABI" in the present age as "art which the ground and a flame weave." <br />Probably, a thing very famous for the present Shigaraki ware is an ornament of a raccoon dog. <br />A raccoon dog begins to be made at the Meiji term, and the pottery of the raccoon dog of various designs is made now. <br />The Shigaraki ware which had old history and tradition and has been stuck to the life of people is called "pottery which is expressing the Japanese air in simplicity." <br />It could also be called the reason that the Shigaraki has been loved and treasured including masters of the tea ceremony and men of culture as "CHATO-SHIGARAKI."</p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>
<span class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image" style="DISPLAY: inline"><a href="http://search.stores.ebay.com/MAGOKORODO_shigaraki_W0QQfcdZ2QQfciZQ2d1QQfclZ4QQfromZR10QQfsnZMAGOKORODOQQfsooZ1QQfsopZ1QQftsZ2QQsaselZ167301945QQsofpZ0"><img class="mt-image-center" style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; TEXT-ALIGN: center" height="25" alt="iconRelated Products250.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/iconRelated%20Products250.jpg" width="125" /></a></span>&nbsp;</p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Iga ware : 伊賀焼</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/2008/03/iga-ware.html" />
    <id>tag:www.magokorodo.jp,2008:/pot//2.17</id>

    <published>2008-03-18T10:38:28Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-28T09:27:16Z</updated>

    <summary><![CDATA[ 伊賀焼の歴史： &nbsp; 伊賀焼の歴史は古く、調査等から１６世紀後期の築窯...]]></summary>
    <author>
        <name>magokorodo</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Iga ware : 伊賀焼" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/">
        <![CDATA[<p>
<span class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image" style="DISPLAY: inline"><img class="mt-image-left" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 20px 20px 0px" height="143" alt="伊賀Top01-2.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/%E4%BC%8A%E8%B3%80Top01-2.jpg" width="180" /></span></p>
<p><strong>伊賀焼の歴史：</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>伊賀焼の歴史は古く、調査等から１６世紀後期の築窯が確認されました。<br />平安時代末期から鎌倉時代の初めごろに本格的なやきものの産地として発展し、室町時代の終わりから桃山時代にかけて侘び茶が広まると、個性的な伊賀焼は茶陶として注目されるようになりました。<br />伊賀國を治めていた筒井定次や藤堂高虎が茶人であったことから、伊賀焼は茶の湯のセンスや心遣いを巧みに取り入れていきました。<br />伊賀焼は、「水差、花生は伊賀に優る物なし」と高い評価を受けました。<br />しかし、江戸期に入り、流れ行く茶道の動向に対応することが出来ず伊賀焼の窯煙は一旦途絶えます。<br />その後、江戸中期に復興し、土鍋や土瓶等の日用雑器を焼く産地へと移り変わりました。<br />その後、明治から現代に至るまで、「伊賀陶土」の特性を生かした耐熱食器の産地として、その伝統は受け継がれ続いています。<br />整った形に手を加えた破調の美。<br />伊賀焼は、敏感に受け止めることが出来る「焼き物の美」を最も純粋に表しているのです。</p>
<p></p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>伊賀焼の特徴：</strong></p>
<p><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p>伊賀周辺で採取される「伊賀陶土」を使用し、伝統技術・技法を活用して、伊賀市、名張市で生産される陶器を「伊賀焼」と呼びます。<br />「伊賀陶土」とは、約４００万年前に堆積した古琵琶湖層に由来します。<br />蛙目(がいろめ)粘土は、粘土の他に炭化した植物と粗粒の珪石を多く含むみ、焼成すると多孔性な素地となり、耐火性・多孔質性・蓄熱保温性・遠赤外線効果・吸水性・に優れるという特徴を持っています。<br />また、木節粘土(きぶしねんど)と呼ばれるものは、粒子が細かい粘土と炭化した植物からできており、耐火度が高いという特徴を持っています。<br />伊賀焼は別名七度焼とも云われる様に焼いて焼いてそして焼いて黒く焦げた肌に紅葉した火色土肌に灰釉がかかり自然釉となりずっしりとした重みの中に一種の華やかさが加わります。<br />伊賀焼は、１4００度の炎の中から生まれた美しい「泥の花」のようです。</p>
<p><br /><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>History of Iga ware :</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The history of Iga ware was old and the old kiln in the second half of the 16th century was checked from investigation etc. <br />Iga ware developed as a place of production of full-scale pottery from the Heian period last stage at the start time of the Kamakura period. <br />When it applied to Momoyama Era from the end of the Muromachi period and WABI-CHA (taste-for-the-simple-and-quiet tea) spread, individual Iga ware came to attract attention as tea ceremony pottery. <br />Since Sadaji Tsutsui and Takatora Todo who had governed Iga were CHA-JIN (master of the tea ceremony), Iga ware took in the sense and consideration of the tea ceremony skillfully. <br />"Mizusashi and a flower vase had nothing that surpasses Iga ware" was said, and Iga ware received high evaluations from masters of the tea ceremony. <br />However, the Iga ware cannot respond to the trend of the tea ceremony which flows and goes, but after entering an Edo term, the smoke of Iga ware kiln once stops. <br />Then, Iga ware revived in the middle of the Edo period, and changed to the place of production which makes offering dishes for daily use, such as a clay pot and an earthenware teapot. <br />Then, as a place of production of heat-resistant tableware in which Iga ware employed the characteristic of "IGA-TOUDO" (Iga clay) efficiently from Meiji to the present age, the tradition is inherited and continues. <br />Iga ware has "HACHO NO BI" (beauty of broken meter) which added the hand in the well-organized form. <br />Iga ware expresses most purely "the beauty of pottery" which can be caught sensitively. </p>
<p><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>The feature of Iga ware :</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The "Iga clay" extracted around Iga is used, examples of traditional craftsmanship and technique are utilized, and the pottery produced in Iga and Nabari is called "Iga ware." <br />With "Iga clay"originates in the old Lake Biwa layer deposited about 4 million years ago. <br />GAIROME clay tries to contain many silicic anhydride of the plant carbonized besides clay, and a rough grain. </p>
<p>If GAIROME clay is calcinated, it will become porosity foundation, and it has the feature of excelling in refractoriness, porosity nature, thermal storage warmth retaining property, the ultra-red ray effect, and a water absorptivity. <br />Moreover, the clay called kibushi clay (KIBISHI-NENDO) is made of fine-grained clay and a carbonized plant, and has the feature that fire-resistant temperature is high. <br />Iga ware is also called alias NANADO-YAKI (pottery burned 7 times). <br />Works are burned many times, HI-IRO of autumn tints and ash glaze fall on on the pottery skin which burned black, and a kind of "brightness" is added to it into weightiness. <br />Iga ware seems to be beautiful "muddy flower" produced out of the flame of 1400 degrees. </p>
<p></p>
<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
<p>
<span class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image" style="DISPLAY: inline"><a href="http://search.stores.ebay.com/MAGOKORODO_iga_W0QQfcdZ2QQfciZQ2d1QQfclZ4QQfromZR10QQfsnZMAGOKORODOQQfsooZ1QQfsopZ1QQftsZ2QQsaselZ167301945QQsofpZ0"><img class="mt-image-center" style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; TEXT-ALIGN: center" height="25" alt="iconRelated Products250.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/iconRelated%20Products250.jpg" width="125" /></a></span></p>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Bizen ware:備前焼</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/2008/03/post.html" />
    <id>tag:www.magokorodo.jp,2008:/pot//2.12</id>

    <published>2008-03-03T08:15:10Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-28T09:11:28Z</updated>

    <summary> 備前焼の歴史： 日本には鎌倉時代から、六つの主要な窯場が存在します (備前焼、...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>magokorodo</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Bizen ware : 備前焼" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/">
        <![CDATA[<p>
<p><img class="mt-image-none" height="138" alt="bizen.JPG" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/bizen.JPG" width="180" /></p>
<p><strong>備前焼の歴史：</strong></p>
<p><br />日本には鎌倉時代から、六つの主要な窯場が存在します</p>
<p>(備前焼、瀬戸焼、常滑焼、丹波焼、信楽焼、越前焼）</p>
<p>。</p>
<p>備前は1000年以上の古来から現代に至るまで苦難の時代</p>
<p>を乗り越えながら、炎を絶やすことなく製造し続けてい</p>
<p>る古代窯地の一つです。<br />備前焼は古墳時代より須恵器の生産を営んでいた陶工た</p>
<p>ちが平安時代から鎌倉時代初期にかけて、より実用的で</p>
<p>耐久性を持つ日用雑器の生産を始めたのが誕生の時代と</p>
<p>いわれています。<br />備前の美は千利休らによって評価され、"製品"から、"</p>
<p>作品"ヘと新たな芸術の境地が切り開かれてきました。<br />現在、備前には、金重陶陽、山本陶秀、藤原啓、藤原雄</p>
<p>、伊勢崎淳の5人の人間国宝がいます。</p>
<p></p>]]>
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<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left">&nbsp;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left"><strong>備前焼の特徴：</strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left">備前焼の陶土は主に、田んぼから掘り起こされる田土（粒子が細かく粘度がある）と山から掘り起こされる山土（ざっくりした感じの土）が使われます。<br />鉄分を多く含んだ陶土によって、様々な深い色合いを増します。<br />形作られた作品は、登り窯、穴窯に入れられ、松割木を主な燃料とし、約1300度もの高温で2週間も焚き続けられます。備前の主な6つの景色：胡麻、緋（火）襷、桟切り、牡丹餅、伏せ焼、青備前があります。</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left"><br /><strong>History of Bizen ware : </strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left"><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left">Six main kiln places exist in Japan from the Kamakura period (Bizen ware, Seto ware, Tokoname ware, Tamba ware, Shigaraki ware, Echizen ware). <br />Bizen is one of the ancient kiln places which are continuing manufacturing without overcoming the time of distress and wiping out a flame during 1000 or more from ancient times to the present age. <br />It is called time of Bizen ware birth that the potters who were leading production of unglazed ceramic ware began to make production of the vessel which had durability more from the Heian period to the early stages of the Kamakura period from the period of ancient burial mounds. <br />The beauty of Bizen was evaluated by Sen no Rikyu and others, and the fresh ground of new art has been cleared from the product to the work. <br />Now, the living national treasure of Kaneshige Touyo, Yamamoto Toushu, Fujiwara Kei, Fujiwara Yu, and Isesaki jun is in Bizen. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left">&nbsp;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left"><strong>The feature of Bizen ware :</strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left">&nbsp;</p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left">Clay of Bizen ware can mainly be divided into two kinds. <br />TA-TSUCHI (fine-grained rice field ground) dug up from the rice field and YAMA-TSUCHI (mountain's roughly ground) dug up from the mountain are used. <br />Various deep tone is increased with clay having contained many iron. <br />The formed works are put in by a climbing kiln or the hole kiln. <br />The firewood of a pine is used as the main fuel and works continue being burned as long as two weeks at the high temperature of about 1300 degrees. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left">The six scenes with main Bizen : <br />There are GOMA, HIDASUKI, SANGIRI, BOTAN-MOCHI, FUSE-YAKI, and Blue Bizen (AO-BIZEN). </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-ALIGN: left" align="left">
<span class="mt-enclosure mt-enclosure-image" style="DISPLAY: inline"><a href="http://search.stores.ebay.com/MAGOKORODO_bizen_W0QQfcdZ2QQfciZQ2d1QQfclZ4QQfromZR10QQfsnZMAGOKORODOQQfsooZ1QQfsopZ1QQftsZ2QQsaselZ167301945QQsofpZ0"><img class="mt-image-center" style="DISPLAY: block; MARGIN: 0px auto 20px; TEXT-ALIGN: center" height="25" alt="iconRelated Products250.jpg" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/iconRelated%20Products250.jpg" width="125" /></a></span>&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Hagi ware:萩焼</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/2008/03/post-4.html" />
    <id>tag:www.magokorodo.jp,2008:/pot//2.11</id>

    <published>2008-03-02T08:28:23Z</published>
    <updated>2008-03-28T09:16:53Z</updated>

    <summary> 萩焼の歴史： 約400年前、豊臣秀吉と朝鮮半島に渡った毛利輝元が、現地の陶工　...</summary>
    <author>
        <name>magokorodo</name>
        
    </author>
    
        <category term="Hagi ware : 萩焼" scheme="http://www.sixapart.com/ns/types#category" />
    
    
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/">
        <![CDATA[<p>
<p><img class="mt-image-none" height="143" alt="top-hagi.png" src="http://www.magokorodo.jp/pot/images/top-hagi.png" width="180" /></p>
<p><strong>萩焼の歴史：</strong></p>
<p><br />約400年前、豊臣秀吉と朝鮮半島に渡った毛利輝元が、現地の陶工　李勺光（りしゃっこう）、李敬（りけい）の兄弟を伴って帰国したことから萩焼の歴史が始まります。<br />毛利氏が萩に城を移した時も、陶工たちは毛利氏に同行しました。その後、李勺光は萩で御用品を焼く窯を開くことを許されました。<br />この窯が萩焼を焼く最初の窯となりました。李勺光の死後、李敬が窯を継ぎ、藩主から「坂高麗左衛門」の名を受けました。<br />「坂高麗左衛門」の名は現在も受け継がれています。<br />当初の萩焼の作風は李朝のものでしたが、その後、楽焼等の作風と新しく開発された釉薬等が取り入れられ、独自の個性を持った現在の萩焼が焼かれるようになりました。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p></p>]]>
        <![CDATA[<p><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>萩焼の特徴:</strong></p>
<p><br />萩焼は土の柔らかさと吸水性が大きな特徴です。<br />低い火力で長時間焼かれるため、感触が柔らかく、土が硬く焼き締まらないため、重たく保湿性を持っています。<br />さらに、吸水性があるため長年使っていくうちに茶や酒が浸透して作品表面の景色が変わっていきます。<br />このような成長を"萩の七化け"と言います。<br />また、茶人達の間では"茶馴れ"といって珍重されています。<br />作品の形状、装飾の素朴さ等も萩焼の特徴と言えるでしょう。<br />萩焼には、ほとんど絵付けなどは行われず、反面、土配合、釉薬、ヘラ目などに、窯の特有性による偶然の効果が期待されます。</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><br /><strong>History of Hagi ware :</strong></p>
<p><strong></strong>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Terumoto Mori crossed to the Korean Peninsula with Hideyoshi Toyotomi about 400 years ago. <br />Since Mr. Mori went back with Korean potter Li Sukkwang and Li Kyong's brother then, the history of Hagi ware starts. <br />Also when Mr. Mori moved a castle to a bushclover, potters accompanied Mr. Mori. <br />Then, Li Sukkwang was allowed to open the kiln which burns an Imperial article in Hagi. <br />This kiln turned into the first kiln that burns Hagi ware. <br />After Li Sukkwang's death, Li Kyong inherited kiln and received the name of "Saka-Koraizaemon" from the Lord of feudal domain. <br />The name of "Saka-Koraizaemon" is inherited still now. <br />The style of the original Hagi ware belonged to Yi dynasty. <br />Then, new styles, new glazes were developed, etc, such as raku ware, are taken in, and the present Hagi ware with original individuality came to be burned.&nbsp;<br /></p>
<p>&nbsp;<br /><strong>The feature of Hagi ware :</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The softness of the ground and a water absorptivity are the big features of Hagi ware. <br />Since Hagi ware is burned with low fire power for a long time and the ground does not become tight firmly, the feel of works is soft and has moistness heavily. <br />Furthermore, since there is a water absorptivity in Hagi ware, while using for years, tea and alcohol permeate and the scene on the surface of a work changes. <br />Such growth is called "HAGI no NANA BAKE" (7 changes of Hagi). <br />Moreover, among masters of the tea ceremony, it is called "CHA-NARE" and treasured. <br />The form of a work, ornamental simplicity, etc. could be called feature of Hagi ware. <br />China-painting etc. is hardly performed in Hagi ware. On the other hand, the accidental effect by the peculiarity of kiln is expected from combination of the ground, glaze, spatula sculpture, etc. </p>]]>
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</entry>

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